Google Play app开发商收费砍半分析师﹔营收损失顶多5%

2021年03月17日 16938点热度 0人点赞 4,090条评论

Google Play app开发商收费砍半分析师﹔营收损失顶多5%

Alphabet ( GOOGL-US )周二稍早表示,将调降Google Play商店的app收费。数月前,苹果( AAPL-US )在批评其app商店收费高昂的声浪下,也宣布调降App Store收费。

消息宣布后,Alphabet周二上涨29.45美元或1.43%,收2083.89美元

根据Alphabet发布的部落格文章,自7月1日起,Android开发商透过Google Play app商店进行的数位销售,头100万美元以内收取15%费用,超过100万美元以后的销售,Google则收取销售额的30%。

苹果的作法也类似,年销售额不到100万美元的小公司可向苹果申请减免15% app佣金,但一旦在App Store的销售额超过100万美元时,收费就恢复到原本抽佣30%的制度。该作法公布时,苹果正受美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)和其他监管单位针对App Store的反垄断调查。

谷歌在部落格文章说,99% app 开发商都将享受到费用减半的政策。

Sensor Tower估计Google Play去年营收116亿美元,若该政策去年生效,谷歌会因此损失5.87亿美元,约占5%。

同样,Sensor Tower估计苹果的App Store去年营收217亿美元,若该政策去年生效,苹果会损失5.95亿美元,约占2.7%。

 Sensor Tower 的估计凸显出,app 是一种胜者几乎全拿的事业,虽然苹果和谷歌的新政策将有助于大量的小型app 开发商,但事实上app 商店中获利最多的开发商仍会持续支付销售额30% 的佣金。

Epic Games 执行长Tim Sweeney 周二也在回应谷歌新政策时,发表类似观点。该公司正在控告苹果和谷歌,试图要求他们让app 商店允许第三方支付处理器以及其他一些变动。

「这是一场自我服务的赌博﹔绝大多数开发商都会享受到这个新的15% 费率,他们与苹果和谷歌对抗的意愿就会降低,但事实上苹果和谷歌绝大多数的app 营收仍靠30% 费率收取而来。」


>>>>IEXS开户送68美元

    Kratos

    保持饥渴的专注,追求最佳的品质

    文章评论

  • podsistema-entiliruemogo-fasada-693

    Нужен вентилируемый фасад: <a href=https://podsistema-dlya-ventfasada.ru/>подсистема для вентилируемого фасада купить</a>

    2025年8月15日
  • StevenPup

    Добрый день!
    Шестигранник мелкий: детализация или перегрузка? — Будет ли мелкая сетка вызывать интерес или путаницу; да, она создаёт сложный рисунок, но перегружает взгляд.
    Полная информация по ссылке - https://transresurs05.ru/catalog/wall-blocks/wall-blocks2
    кирпич серый облицовочный размеры, блоки декоративные, плитка тротуарная кольчугино купить
    плитка Калипсо 40, <a href=https://transresurs05.ru/catalog/road-elements/road-elements4>Дорожные элементы: Столб парковочный - Транс-Ресурс</a>, кирпич крупноформатный облицовочный
    Удачи и комфорта в жизни!

    2025年8月15日
  • نتایج قرعه کشی ایران خودرو ۱۴۰۴

    Appreciate the recommendation. Will try it out.

    2025年8月15日
  • Immediate Tras

    Hmm is anyone else encountering problems with the images
    on this blog loading? I'm trying to determine if its a problem
    on my end or if it's the blog. Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

    2025年8月15日
  • Immediate Apex

    I do not even know how I ended up right here, however I
    assumed this publish used to be great. I do not realize who you
    might be but certainly you're going to a well-known blogger if you are not already.
    Cheers!

    2025年8月15日
  • amisjd338

    дизайн человека кто придумал <a href='https://HumanDesign-dizayn-cheloveka-blog-31.2qd.ru'>дизайн человека психология </a> бодиграф рассчитать бесплатно

    2025年8月15日
  • StevenPup

    Здравствуйте!
    Бордюр дорожный низкий: доступность или слабая защита? — Придаст ли низкая форма дружелюбие или ослабит разграничение; да, она удобна, но менее надёжна.
    Полная информация по ссылке - https://transresurs05.ru/catalog/borders
    плитка тротуарная в макеевке, облицовочный кирпич для забора, мордовия тротуарная плитка
    стеновой камень цена, <a href=https://transresurs05.ru/catalog>ТрансРесурс – декоративные бетонные изделия - Каталог</a>, кирпич облицовочный почем
    Удачи и комфорта в жизни!

    2025年8月15日
  • نتایج آزمون نظام مهندسی ۱۴۰۴

    I was suggested this website by my cousin. I'm not sure whether this post is written by him as nobody else know such detailed about
    my problem. You are amazing! Thanks!

    2025年8月15日
  • Go Here

    This is a very good tip especially to those new to the blogosphere.
    Brief but very accurate info… Appreciate your sharing this one.
    A must read article!

    2025年8月15日
  • ConnieLox

    This is the kind of advise I find helpful. https://myrsporta.ru/forums/users/fogzx-2/

    2025年8月15日
  • QatarionEdge

    I think this is one of the most important information for me.

    And i'm glad reading your article. But should remark on some general things, The website style is perfect, the articles is really excellent : D.
    Good job, cheers

    2025年8月15日
  • The Memory Wave

    The Memory Wave is getting noticed for its focus on enhancing memory, focus,
    and overall brain health. Many users like that it’s made with natural ingredients aimed at supporting cognitive function without relying on stimulants.
    For anyone looking to boost mental clarity and keep their
    mind sharp, The Memory Wave seems like a promising option.

    2025年8月15日
  • فرم ثبت نام وام مشاغل خانگی خیاطی

    Hey there would you mind letting me know which hosting company you're
    utilizing? I've loaded your blog in 3 completely different
    browsers and I must say this blog loads a
    lot faster then most. Can you recommend a good hosting provider at a reasonable
    price? Many thanks, I appreciate it!

    2025年8月15日
  • Instant Stog

    We're a bunch of volunteers and opening a new scheme in our community.
    Your website offered us with helpful info to work
    on. You have done a formidable activity and our entire neighborhood will probably be thankful to you.

    2025年8月15日
  • Trade Vector AI

    Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you knew of any widgets I could add to my blog that automatically tweet
    my newest twitter updates. I've been looking for a
    plug-in like this for quite some time and was hoping maybe you would have some experience with something like this.

    Please let me know if you run into anything. I truly enjoy reading your blog and I look forward
    to your new updates.

    2025年8月15日
  • ShermanToils

    Trump's call for a protest crackdown has been a boon for Chinese propaganda
    Analysis by CNN's James Griffiths
    Protesters running amok. Innocent citizens under siege. Outside actors engaging in terrorist acts. Police struggling to maintain control and in desperate need of reinforcements.
    <a href=https://kra18-at.cc>kra26.at</a>
    That was how Chinese state media portrayed anti-government protests in Hong Kong last year, dismissing calls for greater democracy and an investigation into police brutality by focusing on individual acts of violence and property damage.
    <a href=https://kra18-at.cc>kra15.at</a>
    Throughout the protests, the US was consistent in its support of people’s right to take to the streets and have their voice heard. Facing widespread unrest and public anger at home in the wake of the death of George Floyd, the reaction from US President Donald Trump appeared markedly different.
    <a href=https://kra18-at.cc>kraken</a>
    On Monday, Trump called for the military to be deployed to “dominate” protesters, and demanded states do more to stem “acts of domestic terror.”
    <a href=https://kra18-at.cc>kra7.gl</a>
    The irony has not been lost on Beijing, which on Thursday marks (or rather doesn’t, the date is highly censored) its own military crackdown on anti-government protesters on June 4, 1989.
    <a href=https://kra18-at.cc>kra6.cc</a>
    “Washington’s promise of equality and justice for all in the country has remained hollow at best,” state news agency Xinhua said in a commentary titled “The coming suffocation of the American dream.”

    “Amid the ongoing anti-racism protests in the country, decision-makers in Washington, instead of trying to sooth the pain and anger of the public, have been fanning the flames, calling protesters ‘THUGS,’ and threatening them with ‘the most vicious dogs, and most ominous weapons,” the commentary said.
    kra16.gl
    https://kra18-at.cc
    China Daily, a state-backed newspaper, noted that “The US, after the killing of Floyd, seems to be on fire, and troops have been mobilized to subdue angry demonstrators.”

    “This is certainly not what the world expects to see in a country that is the world’s sole superpower,” it added. “But that sadly is the reality of the US.”

    This rhetoric isn’t just embarrassing for Washington, it’s also a sign of how the US may find its influence damaged by a perceived hypocrisy over human rights at home and abroad.

    Earlier today, Hong Kong’s leader Carrie Lam pointed to the unrest in the US as evidence of Washington’s “double standards.”

    “They attach great importance to the national security of their country, but look at our national security through tinted spectacles, especially the current situation in Hong Kong,” she added.

    The ability of Washington to influence Beijing’s position on Hong Kong – which is in part founded on fear of outside influence in the city – was already severely limited. The Trump administration’s reaction to protests at home may have hurt its position even further.

    2025年8月15日
  • سازمان سنجش اعلام نتایج ۱۴۰۴

    Hey I am so delighted I found your web site, I really found you by error,
    while I was searching on Digg for something else,
    Nonetheless I am here now and would just like to say cheers for a fantastic post
    and a all round interesting blog (I also love the theme/design),
    I don’t have time to go through it all at the minute but I have saved it
    and also added your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read much more,
    Please do keep up the fantastic jo.

    2025年8月15日
  • مشاهده نتایج کنکور ۱۴۰۴

    Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is a really well written article.
    I will make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful info.
    Thanks for the post. I will definitely comeback.

    2025年8月15日
  • Rockley Portdex

    Have you ever considered about adding a little bit more than just your articles?
    I mean, what you say is important and everything.

    Nevertheless just imagine if you added some great graphics or video clips to
    give your posts more, "pop"! Your content is excellent but with pics and video clips, this blog could undeniably be one of the very best in its niche.
    Good blog!

    2025年8月15日
  • Austinjah

    Extreme heat is a killer. A recent heat wave shows how much more deadly it’s becoming
    <a href=https://tripscan.xyz>tripscan top</a>
    Extreme heat is a killer and its impact is becoming far, far deadlier as the human-caused climate crisis supercharges temperatures, according to a new study, which estimates global warming tripled the number of deaths in the recent European heat wave.

    For more than a week, temperatures in many parts of Europe spiked above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Tourist attractions closed, wildfires ripped through several countries, and people struggled to cope on a continent where air conditioning is rare.
    https://tripscan.xyz
    трипскан сайт
    The outcome was deadly. Thousands of people are estimated to have lost their lives, according to a first-of-its-kind rapid analysis study published Wednesday.

    A team of researchers, led by Imperial College London and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, looked at 10 days of extreme heat between June 23 and July 2 across 12 European cities, including London, Paris, Athens, Madrid and Rome.

    They used historical weather data to calculate how intense the heat would have been if humans had not burned fossil fuels and warmed the world by 1.3 degrees Celsius. They found climate change made Europe’s heat wave 1 to 4 degrees Celsius (1.8 to 7.2 Fahrenheit) hotter.

    The scientists then used research on the relationship between heat and daily deaths to estimate how many people lost their lives.

    They found approximately 2,300 people died during ten days of heat across the 12 cities, around 1,500 more than would have died in a world without climate change. In other words, global heating was responsible for 65% of the total death toll.

    “The results show how relatively small increases in the hottest temperatures can trigger huge surges in death,” the study authors wrote.

    Heat has a particularly pernicious impact on people with underlying health conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes and respiratory problems.

    People over 65 years old were most affected, accounting for 88% of the excess deaths, according to the analysis. But heat can be deadly for anyone. Nearly 200 of the estimated deaths across the 12 cities were among those aged 20 to 65.

    Climate change was responsible for the vast majority of heat deaths in some cities. In Madrid, it accounted for about 90% of estimated heat wave deaths, the analysis found.

    2025年8月15日
  • trustf1nance-421

    Trust Finance <a href=https://trustf1nance.com/>https://trustf1nance.com</a&gt; is your path to financial freedom. Real investments, transparent conditions and stable income.

    2025年8月15日
  • ceramics-flowers-859

    porcelain flowers <a href=https://www.ceramic-clay-flowers.com/>www.ceramic-clay-flowers.com/</a>

    2025年8月15日
  • pizzalike-84

    Інформаційний портал <a href=https://pizzalike.com.ua/>https://pizzalike.com.ua</a&gt; про піцерії та рецепти піци в Україні й світі. Огляди закладів, адреси, меню, поради від шефів, секрети приготування та авторські рецепти. Все про піцу — від вибору інгредієнтів до пошуку найсмачнішої у вашому місті.

    2025年8月15日
  • tellmi.ru

    Присоединился к интересному сообществу на многотематическом портале!
    Активно изучаю материалы статьи: <a href=https://tellmi.ru/blog/etnicheskaya-muzika-i-texnologii/>Этническая музыка и технологии</a>
    Отличное место для обмена опытом, поиска полезной информации и использования различных онлайн-инструментов. Присоединяйтесь!

    2025年8月15日
  • avtomiks-smolensk-665

    Решили купить Honda? <a href=https://avtomiks-smolensk.ru/>новости и спецпредложения</a> широкий ассортимент автомобилей Honda, включая новые модели, такие как Honda CR-V и Honda Pilot, а также автомобили с пробегом. Предоставляем услуги лизинга и кредитования, а также предлагает различные акции и спецпредложения для корпоративных клиентов.

    2025年8月15日
  • RichardDrorA

    Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
    <a href=https://kra25gl.com>kra25.cc</a>
    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    <a href=https://kra-22.at>kra22.cc</a>
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia's future. Here's why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia's orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin's actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
    kra23 at
    https://kpa29.cc

    2025年8月15日
  • avto-foku-216

    Ищешь автозапчасти? <a href=https://avto-fokus.ru/>быстрая доставка автозапчастей</a> предоставляем широкий ассортимент автозапчастей, автомобильных аксессуаров и оборудования как для владельцев легковых автомобилей, так и для корпоративных клиентов. В нашем интернет-магазине вы найдете оригинальные и неоригинальные запчасти, багажники, автосигнализации, автозвук и многое другое.

    2025年8月15日
  • Jesusrah

    Kate Winslet had a surprising ‘Titanic’ reunion while producing her latest film ‘Lee’
    <a href=https://kraken3yvbvzmhytnrnuhsy772i6dfobofu652e27f5hx6y5cpj7rgyd-onion.info>кракен в торе</a>

    Kate Winslet is sharing an anecdote about a “wonderful” encounter she recently had with someone from her star-making blockbuster film “Titanic.”

    The Oscar winner was a guest on “The Graham Norton Show” this week, where she discussed her new film “Lee,” in which she plays the fashion model-turned-war photographer Lee Miller from the World War II era.
    https://kraken2trfqodidvlh4a7cpzfrhdlfldhve5nf7njhumwr7instad.com
    kraken6gf6o4rxewycqwjgfchzgxyfeoj5xafqbfm4vgvyaig2vmxvyd
    Winslet recounted that while she had previously executive produced a number of her projects, “Lee” was the first movie where she served as a full-on producer. That required her involvement from “beginning to end,” including when the film was scored in post-production.

    She explained to Norton that when she attended the recording of the film’s score in London, while looking at the 120-piece orchestra, she saw someone who looked mighty familiar to her.

    “I’m looking at this violinist and I thought, ‘I know that face!’” she said.

    At one point, other musicians in the orchestra pointed to him while mouthing, “It’s him!” to her, and it continued to nag at Winslet, prompting her to wonder, “Am I related to this person? Who is this person?”

    Finally, at the end of the day, the “Reader” star went in to where the orchestra was to meet the mystery violinist, and she was delighted to realize he was one of the violinists who played on the ill-fated Titanic ocean liner as it sank in James Cameron’s classic 1997 film.
    “It was that guy!” Winslet exclaimed this week, later adding, “it was just wonderful” to see him again.

    “We had so many moments like that in the film, where people I’ve either worked with before, or really known for a long time, kind of grown up in the industry with, they just showed up for me, and it was incredible.”

    “Lee” released in theaters in late September, and is available to rent or buy on AppleTV+ or Amazon Prime.

    2025年8月15日
  • restyle-avto-11

    Выкуп автомобилей <a href=https://restyle-avto.ru/>срочный выкуп авто</a> без постредников, быстро. . У нас вы можете быстро оформить заявку на кредит, продать или купить автомобиль на выгодных условиях, воспользовавшись удобным поиском по марке, модели, приводу, году выпуска и цене — независимо от того, интересует ли вас BMW, Hyundai, Toyota или другие популярные бренды.

    2025年8月15日
  • مشاور انتخاب رشته رایگان واتساپ

    My partner and I absolutely love your blog and find many
    of your post's to be precisely what I'm looking for.

    Does one offer guest writers to write content in your case?
    I wouldn't mind creating a post or elaborating on some of
    the subjects you write about here. Again, awesome web
    site!

    2025年8月15日
  • seo-sajta-439

    продвижение сайтов <a href=https://seo-sajta.ru/>seo сайта яндекс</a> любой тематики. Поисковая оптимизация, рост органического трафика, улучшение видимости в Google и Яндекс. Работаем на результат и долгосрочный эффект.

    2025年8月15日
  • pravoved35-516

    нужен юрист: <a href=https://pravoved35.ru/>составить исковое заявление в суд цена Новосибирск</a> защита интересов, составление договоров, сопровождение сделок, помощь в суде. Опыт, конфиденциальность, индивидуальный подход.

    2025年8月15日
  • легальный диплом купить

    Very good post. I will be dealing with some of these issues as well.. https://social.oneworldonesai.com/read-blog/44691_legalnyj-diplom-kupit.html

    2025年8月15日
  • musictrim-675

    онлайн аудио конвертер <a href=https://musictrim.com/ru>редактирование mp3</a>

    2025年8月15日
  • Elephant Root Trick

    The Elephant Root Trick is creating a lot of curiosity because of its
    simple, natural approach to boosting energy and overall wellness.
    Many people are intrigued by how it taps into traditional herbal wisdom while being easy to incorporate into daily routines.
    For anyone looking for a unique, plant-based
    health boost, the Elephant Root Trick is definitely worth exploring.

    2025年8月16日
  • KennethBydaY

    Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
    <a href=https://kra23-at.com>kra28 at</a>
    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    <a href=https://kra-30.at>kra29 at</a>
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia's future. Here's why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia's orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin's actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
    kra29 at
    https://kpa26.at

    2025年8月16日
  • taxi-sverdlovsk-603

    Заказать такси <a href=https://taxi-sverdlovsk.ru/>https://taxi-sverdlovsk.ru</a&gt; онлайн быстро и удобно. Круглосуточная подача, комфортные автомобили, вежливые водители. Доступные цены, безналичная оплата, поездки по городу и за его пределы

    2025年8月16日
  • sverdlovsk-taxi-783

    Онлайн-заказ такси <a href=https://sverdlovsk-taxi.ru/>https://sverdlovsk-taxi.ru</a&gt; за пару кликов. Быстро, удобно, безопасно. Подача в течение 5–10 минут, разные классы авто, безналичный расчет и прозрачные тарифы.

    2025年8月16日
  • vezem-sverdlovsk-370

    Закажите такси <a href=https://vezem-sverdlovsk.ru/>https://vezem-sverdlovsk.ru</a&gt; круглосуточно. Быстрая подача, фиксированные цены, комфорт и безопасность в каждой поездке. Подходит для деловых, туристических и семейных поездок.

    2025年8月16日
  • taxi-sverdlovsk-39

    Быстрый заказ такси <a href=https://taxi-v-sverdlovske.ru/>https://taxi-v-sverdlovske.ru</a&gt; онлайн и по телефону. Подача от 5 минут, комфортные автомобили, безопасные поездки. Удобная оплата и выгодные тарифы на любые направления.

    2025年8月16日
  • 61000-943

    Платформа пропонує <a href=https://61000.com.ua/>https://61000.com.ua</a&gt; різноманітний контент: порадник, новини, публікації на тему здоров’я, цікавих історій, місць Харкова, культурні події, архів статей та корисні матеріали для жителів міста

    2025年8月16日
  • MichaelMup

    Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
    <a href=https://kraken26-at.net>kra30 at</a>
    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    <a href=https://kra26at.cc>kra30.at</a>
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia's future. Here's why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia's orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin's actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
    kra22.at
    https://kra25-at.cc

    2025年8月16日
  • Dustindah

    Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
    <a href=https://kra22at.com>kra24.cc</a>
    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    <a href=https://kra28at.ru>kra22.at</a>
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia's future. Here's why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia's orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin's actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
    kra20.cc
    https://kra28-at.ru

    2025年8月16日
  • santehnik-14

    Нужен сантехник: <a href=https://santehnik-v-almaty.kz/>https://santehnik-v-almaty.kz</a&gt;

    2025年8月16日
  • kamen-u-bubregu-475

    Saznajte sve o <a href=https://www.kamen-u-bubregu.com/>https://www.kamen-u-bubregu.com</a&gt; – simptomi, uzroci i efikasni nacini lecenja. Procitajte savete strucnjaka i iskustva korisnika, kao i preporuke za prevenciju i brzi oporavak.

    2025年8月16日
  • gorsvet-977

    ГОРСВЕТ Чебоксары <a href=https://gorsvet21.ru/>https://gorsvet21.ru</a&gt; эксплуатация, ремонт и установка систем уличного освещения. Качественное обслуживание, модернизация светильников и энергоэффективные решения.

    2025年8月16日
  • laikzaim-192

    Займы онлайн <a href=https://laikzaim.ru/>лайк займ</a> моментальное оформление, перевод на карту, прозрачные ставки. Получите нужную сумму без визита в офис и долгих проверок.

    2025年8月16日
  • mebelime-854

    Интернет-магазин мебели <a href=https://mebelime.ru/>https://mebelime.ru</a&gt; тысячи моделей для дома и офиса. Гарантия качества, быстрая доставка, акции и рассрочка. Уют в каждый дом.

    2025年8月16日
  • Robertcotly

    <a href=https://andar-med.ru>Видит Бог кого наказывать, люди никто</a>

    2025年8月16日
  • perekrestok-13

    форум общения <a href=https://perekrestok.1bb.ru/>Клиптомания</a> как с этим бороться? дельные советы есть, шансы вполне реальные, обсуждаем на форуме, не стесняемся

    2025年8月16日